Papers with online communication

11 papers
The Evolution of Gen Alpha Slang: Linguistic Patterns and AI Translation Challenges (2025.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Generation Alpha (born 2010-2024) exhibits unique linguistic behaviours influenced by rampant online communication and platform-specific cultures.
Approach: They construct a comprehensive slang corpus from online platforms and evaluate four AI translation systems on over 100 sling terms.
Outcome: The proposed translation systems outperform four existing translation models on over 100 slang terms.
Investigating Human Values in Online Communities (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing value frameworks struggle with sample sizes and rely on selfreported surveys to calculate values.
Approach: They propose a method to computationally analyse values on Reddit using in-domain and out-of-domain human annotations to train a value relevance and a polarity classifier.
Outcome: The proposed method can be used to analyse values on reddit using human annotations and human annotation.
Assessing the Human Likeness of AI-Generated Counterspeech (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have focused on relevance, surface form, and other shallow linguistic characteristics.
Approach: They propose to evaluate the human likeness of AI-generated counterspeech . they implement and evaluate several LLM-based generation strategies .
Outcome: The proposed models show that human-written counterspeech can be distinguished by both simple classifiers and humans.
Selecting Stickers in Open-Domain Dialogue through Multitask Learning (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to select appropriate stickers in open-domain dialogues have not been explored.
Approach: They propose a multitask learning method consisting of three auxiliary tasks to combine multimodal information to enhance the understanding of dialogue history, emotion and semantic meaning of stickers.
Outcome: The proposed model can combine multimodal information and achieve significantly higher accuracy over strong baselines.
Linguistic Complexity Loss in Text-Based Therapy (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: linguistic complexity loss in text-based therapy can be used to identify patterns of mental health . authors: clients who reported more anxiety used less lexically diverse language .
Approach: They analyze linguistic complexity loss in online therapy conversations as it relates to mental health . they find that clients used less lexically diverse language when they were more anxious .
Outcome: The proposed analysis shows that therapists use more complex language when clients are anxious . the authors show that analyzing linguistic complexity can identify meaningful patterns in mental health .
Joint Modelling of Emotion and Abusive Language Detection (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for abuse detection focus on linguistic properties of comments and online communities of users, disregarding the emotional state of the users and how this might affect their language.
Approach: They propose to combine emotion and abusive language detection to create a multi-task learning framework that allows one task to inform the other.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the previous models, incorporating affective features into the learning framework.
Automated Detection of Tropes In Short Texts (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Tropes are often used in movies to convey familiar patterns, but they also play a significant role in online communication .
Approach: They propose to automatically detect tropes in social media posts by using a dataset . they define the task, distinguish it from previous work, and develop a machine learning technique .
Outcome: The proposed method can detect tropes in social media posts with high accuracy.
ToxVidLM: A Multimodal Framework for Toxicity Detection in Code-Mixed Videos (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Using a dataset of 931 videos with 4021 code-mixed Hindi-English utterances, we find that video content with multiple modalities is more accurate and more accurate than textual content.
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to analyze toxic content in video content in non-English languages by leveraging language models.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves an Accuracy and Weighted F1 score of 94.29% and 94.35% for the first time in its class.
The Overlooked Repetitive Lengthening Form in Sentiment Analysis (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies have focused on emphatic and expressive language models with informal styles, such as memes and emojis.
Approach: They propose a two-stage Explainable Instruction Tuning framework that can improve LLMs' performance and explainability for RLF with limited samples.
Outcome: The proposed framework can match zero-shot GPT-4 in performance but not explainability for RLF with limited samples.
GenEx: A Commonsense-aware Unified Generative Framework for Explainable Cyberbullying Detection (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a significant gap exists in understanding code-mixed languages and the need for explainability in this context.
Approach: They propose to annotate posts with four labels to identify bullies in code-mixed languages . they propose to use a generative framework to reimagine the multitask problem as a text-to-text generation task.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models and state-of-the-art models on the BullyExplain dataset.
Comparing a BERT Classifier and a GPT classifier for Detecting Connective Language Across Multiple Social Media (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Using social media, researchers have built a variety of text classifiers to understand short-form text . however, there is little discussion regarding what desired language on social media would look like .
Approach: They propose an approach for detecting connective language from social media discussions using BERT and GPT-3.5 turbo.
Outcome: The proposed classifier outperforms the existing classifiers in detecting connective language from social media discussions.

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